Skip to main content

The Barrier Factors to the Implementation of Building Information Modelling for Construction Industry in Sarawak

Author(s): Jiong Ru Chan , Aidin Nobahar Sadeghifam , Meheron Selowara Joo
Author(s) information:
Department of Civil & Construction Engineering, Faculty of Engineering & Science, Curtin University Sarawak, Miri, Malaysia

Corresponding author

Building Information Modelling (BIM) Construction Lifecycle Process offers digital construction solutions throughout the whole project lifecycle by providing sustainable productivity and quality and increasing the work collaboration and efficiency of the design teams. BIM represents the development and application of computer-generated n-dimensional (n-D) models to simulate building construction planning, design, construction, and operation. In Sarawak, the BIM technology does not meet the construction stakeholder's expectations during the project lifecycles in different stages, which resulted in low BIM implementation. Therefore, this research study aims to identify the salient barrier factors to the implementation of BIM in the Sarawak construction industry, specifically in the design stage. To achieve the research study, the methodology is applied through literature review, followed by an online interview with BIM experts in Sarawak Construction Industry. Lastly, the findings of this study indicate the most salient factors faced by the Sarawak construction industry until the present, in terms of Technology, Cost, Management, Personal and Policy, such as (1) Lack of active participation from consultants in the project team, (2) Low enforcement from client, (3) Lack of senior management support, (4) Lack of desire to change of the older generation to implement BIM and (5) Lack of the knowledge regarding the cost benefits for implementing BIM.

Yaacob, I.A.M.; Rahim, F.A.M.; Zainon, N. (2018). Risk in Implementing Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Malaysia Construction Industry: A Review. E3S Web of conferences, 65, 03002. https://doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20186503002.

Ahmed, S. (2018). Barriers to Implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) to the Construction Industry: A Review. Journal of Civil Engineering and Construction 7, 107-113. http://dx.doi.org/10.32732/jcec.2018.7.2.107.

Othman, I.; Al-Ashmori, Y.Y.; Rahmawati, Y.; Amran, Y.H.M.; Al-Bared, M.A.M.. (2020). The level of Building Information Modelling (BIM) Implementation in Malaysia. Ain Shams Engineering Journal, 12, 455-463. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asej.2020.04.007.

10th Annual Bim Report 2020. (accessed on Day Month Year) Available online: https://www.thenbs.com/knowledge/national-bim-report-2019.

Kasim, N.; Zainal Abidin, N.A.; Zainal, R.; Sarpin, N.; Abd Rahim, M.H.I.; Saikah, M. (2017). Best practices of Building Information Modelling (BIM) implementation in design phase for construction project. IOP Conference Series Materials Science and Engineering, 271, 012038. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/271/1/012038.

Abd Hamid, A.B.; Mohd Taib, M.Z.; Abdul Razak, A.H.N.; Embi, M.R. (2017). Building Information Modelling: Challenges and Barriers in Implement of BIM for Interior Design Industry in Malaysia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 140, 012002. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/140/1/012002.

Musa, S.; Marshall-Ponting, A.; Nifa, F.A.A.; Shahron, S.A. (2018). Building information modeling (BIM) in Malaysian construction industry: Benefits and future challenges. 1903, 080008. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5011596.

Yaakob, M.; James, J.; Nawi, M.N.M.; Radzuan, K. (2018). A Study on Benefits if Implementing Building Information Modelling (BIM) in Malysia Construction Industry. Paper presented at the International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management, Paris, France, July 26-27..

Zaini, N.; Zaini, A.A.; Tamjehi, S.D.; Razali, A.W; Gui, H.C. (2020). Implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in Sarawak Construction Industry: A Review. IOP Conference Series Earth and Environmental Science, 498, 012091. http://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/498/1/012091.

Zahrizan, Z.; Nasly, M.A.; Ahmad, T.H.; Marshall-Ponting, A.; Zuhairi, A.H. (2014). Exploring the Barriers and Driving Factors in Implementing Building Information Modelling (BIM) in the Malaysian Construction Industry: A Preliminary Study. Journal - The Institutions of Engineers, Malaysia, 75, 1-10.

Wahab, A.; Wang, J. (2021). Factors driven comparison between BIM based and traditional 2D quantity takeoff in construction cost estimation. Engineering Construction and Architectural Management, 29, 702-715. https://doi.org/10.1108/ECAM-10-2020-0823.

Manzanares, F.V.; Segura, T.G.; Pollicer, E. (2021). Organizational Factors That Drive to BIM Effectiveness: Technological Learning, Collaborative Culture, and Senior Management Support. Applied Science, 11, 199. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11010199.

Lou, E.; Bataw, A.; Kirkham, R. (2021). The Issues and Considerations Associated with BIM Integration. MATEC Web of Conferences, 66, 00005. http://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166600005.

Sattler, L.; Lamouri, S.; Pellerin, R.; Maigne, T. (2019). Interoperability aims in Building Information Modeling exchange: a literature review. IFAC-PapersOn Line, 52, 271-276. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2019.11.180.

Enshassi, M.A.; Al Hallaq, K.A.; Tayeh, B. (2019). Limitation Factors of Building Information Modeling (BIM) Implementation. The Open Construction and Building Technology Journal, 13, 189-196. http:// doi.org/10.2174/1874836801913010189.

Jamal, K.A.A.; Mohammad, M.F.; Hashim, N.; Mohamed, M.R.; Ramil, M.A. (2019). Challenges of Building Information Modelling (BIM from Malaysia Archtiect’s Perspective. MATEC Web Conference, 266, 05003: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201926605003.

Kenley, R.; Harfield, T.; Manesh, A.B. (2016). BIM Interoperability Limitations: Australian and Malaysian Projects. MATEC Web of Conferences, 66, 00102. https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166600102.

Chin, L.W.; Chai, S.C.; Chong, H.Y.; Yusof, A.M.; Azmi, N.F. (2018). The Potential Cost Implications and Benfits from Buiding Information Modeling (BIM) in Malaysian Construction Industry. In 21st International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate, Chau, K., Chan, I., Lu, W., Webster, C. Eds.; Springer: Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6190-5_127.

Roslan, A.F.; Hamid, Z.A.; Zura, M.; Zain, M.; Kilau, N.M.; Dzulkainine, N.; Hussain, A.H. (2019). Building Information Modelling (BIM) Stage 2 Implementation Strategy for the Construction Industry in Malaysia. Malaysian Construction Research Journal, 6, 165-173.

Valdepenas, P.; Perez, M.D.E.; Henche, C.; Escribano, R.R.; Fernandez, G.; Gutierrez, J.S.L. (2020). Application of the BIM Method in the Management of the Maintenance in Port Infrastructure. Journal of Marine Science and Engineering, 8, 981. https://doi.org/10.3390/jmse8120981.

Ku, Q.Y. (2020). A Study on Implementation of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in Malaysian Construction Industry. Bachelor’ s thesis, Tunku Abdul Rahman University College, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

Mamter, S.; Abdul Aziz, A.R. (2016). Holistic BIM Adoption and Diffusion in Malaysia. MATEC Web of Conference, 66, 00094. http://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/20166600094.

Honti, R.; Erdelyi, J. (2018). Possibilities of BIM Data Exhange. International Multidiscliplinary Scientific GeoConference SGEM 2018, 18, 923-930. http://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2018/2.2/S09.117.

Li, P.; Zheng, S.; Si, H.; Xu, K. (2019). Critical Challenges for BIM Adoption in Small and Medium Enterprise: Evidence from China. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2019, 9482350. http:// doi.org/10.1155/2019/9482350.

Xu, X.; Wang, G.; Cao, D.; Zhang, Z. (2020). BIM Adoption for Facility Management in Urban Rail Transit: An Innovation Diffusion Theory Perspective. Advances in Civil Engineering, 2020, 8864221. https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8864221.

Al Hattab, M.; Hamzeh, F. (2013). Information Flow Comparison Between Traditionl and BIM Based Projects in the Design Phase. 21st Annual Conference of International Group, 21, 761. http://doi.org/10.13140/RG.2.1.2362.5766.

Azhar, S. (2012). Building Information Modeling (BIM): Trend, Benefits, Risks, and Challenges for the AEC Industry. Leadership and Management in Engieering, 11, 241-252. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)LM.1943-5630.0000127.

Haron, N.A.; Raja Soh, R.P.Z.A.; Harun, A. (2017). Implementation of building information modelling (Bim) in Malaysia: A review. Pertanika Journal of Science and Technology, 25, 661-674.

Chou, H.Y.; Chen, P.Y. (2017). Benefit Evaluation of Implementing BIM in Construction Projects. IOP Conference Series: Material, Science and Engineering, 245, 062049. http:// doi.org/10.1088/1757-899X/245/6/062049.

Enegbuma, W.I.; Ali, K.N. (2011). A Preliminary Study On Building Information Modelling (Bim) Implementation In Malaysia. 3rd International Post Graduate Conference in Engineering, 1, 399-407.

Liu, S.; Xie, B.; Tivendale, L.; Liu, C. (2015). The Driving Force of Government in Promoting BIM Implementation. Journal of Management and Sustainability, 5, 157. http:// doi.org/10.5539/jms.v5n4p157.

About this article

SUBMITTED: 19 April 2022
ACCEPTED: 16 June 2022
PUBLISHED: 17 June 2022
SUBMITTED to ACCEPTED: 58 days
DOI: https://doi.org/10.53623/csue.v2i1.86

Cite this article
Chan, J. R., Sadeghifam, A. N. ., & Joo, M. S. . (2022). The Barrier Factors to the Implementation of Building Information Modelling for Construction Industry in Sarawak. Civil and Sustainable Urban Engineering, 2(1), 44–55. https://doi.org/10.53623/csue.v2i1.86
Accessed
868
Citations
0
Share this article